Volume 58, Issue 2 (7 2000)                   Tehran Univ Med J 2000, 58(2): 76-79 | Back to browse issues page

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Ghafarnezhad M, Shams MR. Prevalence and risk factors of asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy1. Tehran Univ Med J 2000; 58 (2) :76-79
URL: http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-1413-en.html
Abstract:   (7194 Views)
Asymptomatic bacteriuria is prevalent during pregnancy. It can lead to pyelonephritis, premature pregnancy and low birth weight. In this prospective study, to determine prevalence and risk factors of asymptomatic bacteriuria, 205 consecutive pregnant women who visited our prenatal care clinic in Mirza-Koochakkhan Hospital and had no urinary symptom were entered. Patients data were recorded using a questionnaire and urine samples were obtained for urinalysis and urine culture. We analysed data by using fisher exact and chi-squared test. 14 cases had positive urine culture (6.8%). Significant correlation was seen between asymptomatic bacteriuria and age, parity, past history of kidney stone, pyelonephritis, urinary tract infection, preterm delivery and pyuria pvalue <0.05. We suggest routine urine culture in first visit of high risk and 16th week of low risk pregnancies.
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